##install.packages(c("purrr", "simex", "irr")) .emulate_coding <- function(ground_truth, Q = 1) { if (runif(1) > Q) { return(sample(c(0, 1), size = 1, replace = TRUE)) } else { return(ground_truth) } } distort_gt <- function(x, Q = NULL) { return(purrr::map_dbl(x, .emulate_coding, Q = Q)) } N <- c(1000, 3600, 14400) m <- c(75, 150, 300) B0 <- c(0, 0.1, 0.3) Bxy <- c(0.1, 0.2, 0.5) Q <- c(.6, .8, .9) conditions <- expand.grid(N, m, B0, Bxy, Q) logistic <- function(x) {1/(1+exp(-1*x))} .step <- function(Bxy, B0, Q, N, m) { x <- rbinom(N, 1, 0.5) y <- Bxy * x + rnorm(N, 0, .5) + B0 dx <- as.numeric(distort_gt(x, Q = Q)) randomx <- sample(x, m) coder1x <- distort_gt(randomx, Q = Q) coder2x <- distort_gt(randomx, Q = Q) coding_data <- matrix(c(as.numeric(coder1x), as.numeric(coder2x)), nrow = 2, byrow = TRUE) alpha <- irr::kripp.alpha(coding_data, method = "nominal") estimated_q <- alpha$value^(1/2) estimated_q2 <- alpha$value res <- data.frame(x = as.factor(x), y = y, dx = as.factor(dx)) naive_mod <- glm(y~dx, data = res, x = TRUE, y = TRUE) real_mod <- glm(y~x, data = res, x = TRUE, y = TRUE) px <- matrix(c(estimated_q, 1-estimated_q, 1-estimated_q, estimated_q), nrow = 2) colnames(px) <- levels(res$dx) corrected_mod <- simex::mcsimex(naive_mod, SIMEXvariable = "dx", mc.matrix = px, jackknife.estimation = FALSE, B = 300) px2 <- matrix(c(estimated_q2, 1-estimated_q2, 1-estimated_q2, estimated_q2), nrow = 2) colnames(px2) <- levels(res$dx) corrected_mod2 <- simex::mcsimex(naive_mod, SIMEXvariable = "dx", mc.matrix = px2, jackknife.estimation = FALSE, B = 300) return(tibble::tibble(N, m, Q, Bxy, B0, estimated_q, naive_Bxy = as.numeric(coef(naive_mod)[2]), real_Bxy = as.numeric(coef(real_mod)[2]), corrected_Bxy = coef(corrected_mod)[2], corrected_Bxy2 = coef(corrected_mod2)[2])) } ## res <- .step(0.2, 0, 0.8, N = 1000, m = 100)