X-Git-Url: https://code.communitydata.science/ml_measurement_error_public.git/blobdiff_plain/cb3f850c24bdb1c84afaf4902b33061c4460a42d..46e2d1fe4876a9ed906b723f9e5f74fcc949e339:/simulations/03_depvar_differential.R diff --git a/simulations/03_depvar_differential.R b/simulations/03_depvar_differential.R index d52afe7..872931f 100644 --- a/simulations/03_depvar_differential.R +++ b/simulations/03_depvar_differential.R @@ -31,18 +31,18 @@ source("simulation_base.R") ## one way to do it is by adding correlation to x.obs and y that isn't in w. ## in other words, the model is missing an important feature of x.obs that's related to y. -simulate_data <- function(N, m, B0, Bxy, Bgy, seed, prediction_accuracy=0.73, accuracy_imbalance_difference=0.3){ +simulate_data <- function(N, m, B0, Bxy, Bzy, seed, prediction_accuracy=0.73, accuracy_imbalance_difference=0.3){ set.seed(seed) # make w and y dependent - g <- rbinom(N, 1, 0.5) + z <- rbinom(N, 1, 0.5) x <- rbinom(N, 1, 0.5) - ystar <- Bgy * g + Bxy * x - y <- rbinom(N,1,logistic(ystar)) + ystar <- Bzy * z + Bxy * x + y <- rbinom(N,1,plogis(ystar)) - # glm(y ~ x + g, family="binomial") + # glm(y ~ x + z, family="binomial") - df <- data.table(x=x,y=y,ystar=ystar,g=g) + df <- data.table(x=x,y=y,ystar=ystar,z=z) if(m < N){ df <- df[sample(nrow(df), m), y.obs := y] @@ -52,36 +52,44 @@ simulate_data <- function(N, m, B0, Bxy, Bgy, seed, prediction_accuracy=0.73, ac df <- df[,w_pred:=y] - pg <- mean(g) + pz <- mean(z) accuracy_imbalance_ratio <- (prediction_accuracy + accuracy_imbalance_difference/2) / (prediction_accuracy - accuracy_imbalance_difference/2) # this works because of conditional probability - accuracy_g0 <- prediction_accuracy / (pg*(accuracy_imbalance_ratio) + (1-pg)) - accuracy_g1 <- accuracy_imbalance_ratio * accuracy_g0 + accuracy_z0 <- prediction_accuracy / (pz*(accuracy_imbalance_ratio) + (1-pz)) + accuracy_z1 <- accuracy_imbalance_ratio * accuracy_z0 - dfg0 <- df[g==0] - ng0 <- nrow(dfg0) - dfg1 <- df[g==1] - ng1 <- nrow(dfg1) - dfg0 <- dfg0[sample(ng0, (1-accuracy_g0)*ng0), w_pred := (w_pred-1)**2] - dfg1 <- dfg1[sample(ng1, (1-accuracy_g1)*ng1), w_pred := (w_pred-1)**2] + yz0 <- df[z==0]$y + yz1 <- df[z==1]$y + nz1 <- nrow(df[z==1]) + nz0 <- nrow(df[z==0]) - df <- rbind(dfg0,dfg1) + acc_z0 <- plogis(0.7*scale(yz0) + qlogis(accuracy_z0)) + acc_z1 <- plogis(1.3*scale(yz1) + qlogis(accuracy_z1)) + + w0z0 <- (1-yz0)**2 + (-1)**(1-yz0) * acc_z0 + w0z1 <- (1-yz1)**2 + (-1)**(1-yz1) * acc_z1 + + w0z0.noisy.odds <- rlogis(nz0,qlogis(w0z0)) + w0z1.noisy.odds <- rlogis(nz1,qlogis(w0z1)) + df[z==0,w:=plogis(w0z0.noisy.odds)] + df[z==1,w:=plogis(w0z1.noisy.odds)] - wmod <- glm(y.obs ~ w_pred,data=df[!is.null(y.obs)],family=binomial(link='logit')) - w <- predict(wmod,df,type='response') + df[,w_pred:=as.integer(w > 0.5)] - df <- df[,':='(w=w)] + print(mean(df[y==0]$y == df[y==0]$w_pred)) + print(mean(df[y==1]$y == df[y==1]$w_pred)) + print(mean(df$w_pred == df$y)) return(df) } parser <- arg_parser("Simulate data and fit corrected models") -parser <- add_argument(parser, "--N", default=5000, help="number of observations of w") -parser <- add_argument(parser, "--m", default=200, help="m the number of ground truth observations") -parser <- add_argument(parser, "--seed", default=4321, help='seed for the rng') +parser <- add_argument(parser, "--N", default=1000, help="number of observations of w") +parser <- add_argument(parser, "--m", default=500, help="m the number of ground truth observations") +parser <- add_argument(parser, "--seed", default=17, help='seed for the rng') parser <- add_argument(parser, "--outfile", help='output file', default='example_2.feather') parser <- add_argument(parser, "--y_explained_variance", help='what proportion of the variance of y can be explained?', default=0.005) parser <- add_argument(parser, "--prediction_accuracy", help='how accurate is the predictive model?', default=0.73) @@ -90,24 +98,26 @@ parser <- add_argument(parser, "--accuracy_imbalance_difference", help='how much args <- parse_args(parser) B0 <- 0 -Bxy <- 0.2 -Bgy <- -0.2 +Bxy <- 0.7 +Bzy <- -0.7 -df <- simulate_data(args$N, args$m, B0, Bxy, Bgy, args$seed, args$prediction_accuracy, args$accuracy_imbalance_difference) +if(args$m < args$N){ + df <- simulate_data(args$N, args$m, B0, Bxy, Bzy, args$seed, args$prediction_accuracy, args$accuracy_imbalance_difference) -result <- list('N'=args$N,'m'=args$m,'B0'=B0,'Bxy'=Bxy,'Bgy'=Bgy, 'seed'=args$seed, 'y_explained_variance'=args$y_explained_variance, 'prediction_accuracy'=args$prediction_accuracy, 'accuracy_imbalance_difference'=args$accuracy_imbalance_difference) + result <- list('N'=args$N,'m'=args$m,'B0'=B0,'Bxy'=Bxy,'Bzy'=Bzy, 'seed'=args$seed, 'y_explained_variance'=args$y_explained_variance, 'prediction_accuracy'=args$prediction_accuracy, 'accuracy_imbalance_difference'=args$accuracy_imbalance_difference) -outline <- run_simulation_depvar(df=df, result) + outline <- run_simulation_depvar(df, result, outcome_formula = y ~ x + z, proxy_formula = w_pred ~ y*x + y*z + z*x) + outfile_lock <- lock(paste0(args$outfile, '_lock'),exclusive=TRUE) -outfile_lock <- lock(paste0(args$outfile, '_lock'),exclusive=TRUE) -if(file.exists(args$outfile)){ - logdata <- read_feather(args$outfile) - logdata <- rbind(logdata,as.data.table(outline)) -} else { - logdata <- as.data.table(outline) -} + if(file.exists(args$outfile)){ + logdata <- read_feather(args$outfile) + logdata <- rbind(logdata,as.data.table(outline),fill=TRUE) + } else { + logdata <- as.data.table(outline) + } -print(outline) -write_feather(logdata, args$outfile) -unlock(outfile_lock) + print(outline) + write_feather(logdata, args$outfile) + unlock(outfile_lock) +}