poster_template/main.tex

   1 \documentclass[xcolor=dvipsnames, 12pt]{beamer}
   2
   3 \usepackage[size=custom, width=114, height=80, scale=1.5]{beamerposter}
   4
   5 \usepackage[absolute,overlay]{textpos}
   6 % set up the file to create notes in the output PDFs
   7
   8 \usepackage{caption}
   9 \captionsetup[figure]{name=}
  10 \setlength{\TPHorizModule}{0.332in}
  11 \setlength{\TPVertModule}{4.2322in}
  12 \usepackage{xcolor}
  13 \definecolor{m1}{HTML}{00BC57} % matches what is in the figure
  14 \definecolor{m2}{HTML}{CD79FF} % matches what is in the figure
  15
  16 \usepackage{pgfpages}
  17
  18 % \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ugm}
  19 % \usepackage[garamond]{mathdesign}
  20
  21 \usepackage{libertine}
  22
  23 % \renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
  24 \usepackage{relsize}
  25
  26 %\usepackage{ucs}
  27 \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
  28 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
  29 \usepackage{textcomp}
  30 \usepackage{multicol}
  31 \usepackage{dcolumn}
  32 \usepackage{wrapfig}
  33 \usepackage{rotating}
  34 \usepackage{booktabs}
  35
  36 \usepackage{longtable}
  37 \usepackage{subfig}
  38 % add tikz and a bunch of tikz foo
  39 \usepackage{tikz}
  40 \usetikzlibrary{shapes,shapes.misc,backgrounds,fit,positioning}
  41 \tikzstyle{every picture}+=[overlay,remember picture]
  42
  43 % add functions to circle parts of slides (e.g., in tables)
  44 \newcommand\marktopleft[1]{\tikz \node (marker-#1-a) at (0,1.5ex) {};}
  45 \newcommand\markbottomright[1]{%
  46   \tikz{\node (marker-#1-b) at (0,0) {};}
  47   \tikz[dashed,inner sep=3pt]{\node[violet!75,ultra thick,draw,rounded rectangle,fit=(marker-#1-a.center) (marker-#1-b.center)] {};}}
  48
  49 % DEPRECATED function to build a huge centered dropshadow
  50 \newcommand\dropshadow[3]{%
  51   \node[black!30!white] at (#1+0.1,#2-0.1) {
  52     \scalebox{2}{\Huge \text bf{#3}}
  53   };
  54   \node at (#1,#2) {
  55     \scalebox{2}{\Huge \e{#3}}
  56   };
  57 }
  58
  59 % create an empty quotetxt so we can reuse it
  60 \newcommand{\quotetxt}{}
  61
  62 % more flexible non-tikz alternative with no dropshadow
  63 \newlength{\centertxtlen}
  64 \makeatletter
  65 \newcommand\centertext[2]{%
  66   \setlength{\centertxtlen}{#1}%
  67   \setlength{\centertxtlen}{0.48\centertxtlen}%
  68   {\centering
  69     \fontsize{#1}{2\centertxtlen}\selectfont
  70     \e{#2}
  71
  72   }
  73 }
  74
  75
  76 % add function to stop numbering appendix slides
  77 \newcommand{\backupbegin}{
  78    \newcounter{framenumberappendix}
  79    \setcounter{framenumberappendix}{\value{framenumber}}
  80 }
  81 \newcommand{\backupend}{
  82    \addtocounter{framenumberappendix}{-\value{framenumber}}
  83    \addtocounter{framenumber}{\value{framenumberappendix}}
  84 }
  85
  86 % packages i use in essentially every document
  87 \usepackage{graphicx}
  88 \usepackage{url}
  89 % \usepackage{dcolumn}
  90 % \usepackage{booktabs}
  91 % bibliography stuff
  92 \DeclareLanguageMapping{american}{american-apa}
  93 \defbibheading{secbib}[\bibname]{%
  94   \section{#1}%
  95   \markboth{#1}{#1}%
  96   \baselineskip 14.2pt%
  97   \prebibhook}
  98
  99 \def\citepos#1{\citeauthor{#1}'s (\citeyear{#1})}
 100 \def\citespos#1{\citeauthor{#1}' (\citeyear{#1})}
 101
 102
 103 % replace footnotes with symbols instead of numbers
 104 \renewcommand*{\thefootnote}{\fnsymbol{footnote}}
 105 \usepackage{perpage}
 106 \MakePerPage{footnote}
 107
 108 %% BEAMER THEME STUFF
 109 \usetheme[pageofpages=/,% String used between the current page and the
 110                          % total page count.
 111           bullet=default,% Use circles instead of squares for bullets.
 112           titleline=false,% Show a line below the frame title.
 113           alternativetitlepage=true,% Use the fancy title page.
 114           titlepagelogo=figures/logo.pdf,% Logo for the first page.
 115           %watermark=watermark-polito,% Watermark used in every page.
 116           watermarkheight=100px,% Height of the watermark.
 117           watermarkheightmult=4,% The watermark image is 4 times bigger
 118                                 % than watermarkheight.
 119           ]{Torino}
 120
 121 \usecolortheme{mako}
 122 \useinnertheme{rectangles}
 123 %\setbeamertemplate{blocks}[rounded][]
 124 \setbeamercolor{block title}{bg=gray!25, fg=Black}
 125
 126 \setbeamertemplate{items}[default]
 127 \setbeamertemplate{blocks}[shadow=true]
 128 \addtobeamertemplate{blocks}{\vspace{5cm}}{\vspace{-5.2cm}}
 129 \usepackage{tcolorbox}
 130 % These options will be applied to all `tcolorboxes`
 131 \tcbset{%
 132     noparskip,
 133     colback=makopurple5, %background color of the box
 134     colframe=makopurple1, %color of frame and title background
 135     coltext=black, %color of body text
 136     coltitle=black, %color of title text
 137     arc=0em,
 138     left=0.1em,
 139     right=0.1em,
 140     fonttitle=\bfseries,
 141     alerted/.style={coltitle=red,
 142                      colframe=gray!40},
 143     example/.style={coltitle=black,
 144                      colframe=green!20,
 145                      colback=green!5},
 146     }
 147
 148
 149 %\useoutertheme{infolines}p
 150 %\usepackage[breaklinks]{hyperref}
 151
 152 \hypersetup{colorlinks=true, linkcolor=Black, citecolor=Black, filecolor=makopurple1, urlcolor=Plum, unicode=true}
 153
 154 % create a boldface version of the header
 155 \setbeamerfont{frametitle}{series=\bfseries}
 156 \setbeamerfont{title}{series=\bfseries}
 157
 158 % tweak the beamer font to make it a bit lists a bit smaller
 159 \setbeamerfont*{itemize/enumerate body}{size=\normalsize}
 160 \setbeamerfont*{itemize/enumerate subbody}{size=\footnotesize}
 161 \setbeamerfont*{itemize/enumerate subsubbody}{size=\footnotesize}
 162
 163 % indent the margins of the itemize lists a little bit
 164 \setlength{\leftmargin}{0pt}
 165 \setlength{\leftmargini}{2cm}
 166 \setlength{\leftmarginii}{3.5cm}
 167
 168 % create a new \e{} command to make things purple and bold
 169 \newcommand{\e}[1]{\textcolor{makopurple1}{\textbf{#1}}}
 170
 171 % remove the nagivation symbols
 172 \setbeamertemplate{navigation symbols}{}
 173
 174
 175 \title{Taboo and Collaborative Knowledge Production: Evidence from Wikipedia}
 176
 177 \author[Champion and Hill]{Kaylea Champion and Benjamin Mako Hill}
 178
 179 \institute[Universities]{University of Washington}
 180
 181 \TPMargin{1cm}
 182
 183 \date{}
 184
 185 \newcommand{\credit}[1]{%
 186   \tikz[overlay]{\node at (current page.south east)
 187     [anchor=south east,yshift=1.3em,xshift=0.35em]
 188     {\smaller {[}#1{]}};}}
 189 \begin{document}
 190
 191 \begin{frame}[t]{}
 192
 193   \begin{textblock}{10}(2,0)
 194     \centering
 195
 196     \vspace*{1ex}
 197
 198     \includegraphics[width=8cm]{figures/uw_logo}
 199     \vspace*{1ex}
 200   \end{textblock}
 201
 202   \begin{textblock}{90}(20,0)
 203     \begin{center}
 204
 205         \begin{columns}
 206         \column{\linewidth}
 207             %\column{0.05\linewidth}
 208             %\column{.95\linewidth}
 209         \begin{center}
 210         %{\Large \larger \noindent\textbf{{The Use of Anonymity to Resist Taboo: Evidence from Wikipedia}}}
 211         {\Large \larger \noindent\textbf{Taboo and Collaborative Knowledge Production: Evidence from Wikipedia}}
 212
 213         \end{center}
 214
 215         \end{columns}
 216
 217         \vspace{1em}
 218
 219
 220         {\large
 221
 222         \begin{columns}
 223         \column{.5\linewidth}
 224           \centering
 225           \noindent\textbf{Kaylea Champion} \\ kaylea@uw.edu \\
 226
 227         \column{.5\linewidth}
 228           \centering
 229           \noindent Benjamin Mako Hill \\ makohill@uw.edu
 230
 231         \end{columns}
 232
 233         }
 234         %\vspace{1em}
 235
 236         {\large
 237
 238           \begin{columns}
 239           \column{.5\linewidth}
 240             \centering
 241             Department of Communication
 242
 243           \end{columns}
 244
 245           }
 246     \end{center}
 247
 248   \end{textblock}
 249
 250   \begin{textblock}{2}(122,0)
 251     \includegraphics[width=6.5cm]{figures/logo}
 252
 253     \vspace*{1ex}
 254   \end{textblock}
 255
 256     \TPMargin{1cm}
 257     \TPGrid[1cm,15.5cm]{12}{12}
 258
 259 \begin{textblock}{4}(0,-0.9)
 260 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{Summary}}
 261 \vspace{0.3em}
 262 \e{Online information-seekers are highly interested in knowledge about taboo subjects. But does taboo inhibit the volunteers producing that information?} Often it does not---and when it does, not always in the ways you might think! \\
 263 \bigskip
 264 \vspace{1em}
 265 \e{We hypothesized that:}
 266 % Studies of taboo often focus on censorship. However,
 267 %We find that Wikipedia articles about taboo topics are popular and high quality relative to other articles, despite receiving high levels of damaging contributions. Although we hypothesize that stigma will cause contributors to taboo subjects to seek to be less identifiable, and although our results are consistent with this proposal across several different measures, we surprisingly find that contributors make themselves more identifiable by specifying their gender.
 268
 269
 270 % Our further analysis will explore if and how anonymity plays a role in the successful production of valuable taboo knowledge.
 271
 272 %\bigskip
 273 %\end{block}
 274 %\end{textblock}
 275
 276 %\begin{textblock}{4}(0,2.0)
 277 %\begin{block}{\rule[-.5ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{Hypotheses}}
 278 %\vspace{0.3em}
 279 \vspace{1em}
 280 \begin{figure}
 281 \centering
 282 \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{figures/taboo topics hypotheses.jpg}
 283 \end{figure}
 284
 285
 286 \end{block}
 287
 288 \end{textblock}
 289
 290 \begin{textblock}{4}(0,6.8)
 291 \begin{block}{\rule[-.5ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{Setting: \textit{Wikipedia} and \textit{Wiktionary}}}
 292 \vspace{0.3em}
 293 With billions of viewers, Wikipedia is one of the top ten most visited sites on the Internet. Wiktionary is a sister project to Wikipedia, focused on the creation of a dictionary.
 294 % Broad cooperation has allowed these free and open projects to flourish.
 295
 296 \end{block}
 297 \end{textblock}
 298
 299 \begin{textblock}{4}(0,9.2)
 300 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{H1: Taboo subjects are popular}}
 301 \vspace{0.3em}
 302 \begin{center}
 303 \begin{figure}
 304 \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{figures/viewsBox.pdf}
 305 \caption{Rank of articles in our sample versus all articles with dictionary salience. The most popular article is ranked ``1''.}
 306 \end{figure}
 307 \end{center}
 308 \end{block}
 309 \end{textblock}
 310
 311 \begin{textblock}{4}(8,-0.9)
 312 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\centering\textbf{A New Computational Method for Identifying Taboo Subjects}}
 313
 314
 315
 316 \bigskip
 317
 318 Inspired by findings in linguistics that people use euphemism to discuss taboo subjects, we used word sense tags in Wiktionary.
 319
 320 Definitions tagged with euphemistic usages were marked as taboo. We extracted all n-grams from Wiktionary and then used TFIDF and ridge regression to identify n-grams highly indicative of taboo.
 321
 322 \vspace{2em}
 323
 324 \begin{figure}
 325 \centering
 326 \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{figures/member.png}
 327
 328 \caption{The Wiktionary definition of ``member''---which has meanings ranging from the organizational to the anatomical.}
 329     \label{fig:wiktEntry}
 330 \end{figure}
 331
 332 \vspace{2em}
 333 %\e{Wikipedia articles vary widely: from biographies and books to concepts and cultures---what is a reasonable comparison sample?}
 334 \bigskip
 335
 336 To develop a comparison sample, we filtered the population of articles to just those that correspond to n-grams present in Wiktionary. We think of this as articles that have a ``dictionary salience''---topics it makes sense to discuss in a dictionary definition.
 337
 338 \bigskip
 339 \vspace{2em}
 340
 341 \begin{figure}
 342     \centering
 343     \includegraphics[width=.9\textwidth]{figures/V2 Taboo Topics Analytical Pipeline.pdf}
 344     \caption{Our analytical pipeline first extracts n-grams, labeling them taboo if they are drawn from definitions tagged as euphemistic. Our samples are drawn from those articles that match these n-grams.} \label{fig:pipeline}
 345 \end{figure}
 346 \end{block}
 347 \end{textblock}
 348
 349
 350 \begin{textblock}{4}(4,-0.9)
 351 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{H2: Taboo subjects receive many contributions}}
 352 \vspace{0.3em}
 353 \begin{figure}
 354 \centering
 355 \includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{figures/volumeBox.pdf}
 356 \caption{Taboo articles receive more contributions than comparable articles.}
 357 \label{fig:volumeBox}
 358 \end{figure}
 359
 360 \bigskip
 361
 362 \end{block}
 363 \end{textblock}
 364
 365 \begin{textblock}{4}(4,5.2)
 366 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{H4: Articles on taboo subjects are high quality}}
 367 \vspace{0.3em}
 368 \begin{figure}
 369 \centering
 370 \includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{figures/boxQualitySrc.pdf}
 371 \caption{Articles about taboo subjects exceed the quality of our comparison set.}
 372 \label{fig:ageGrowth}
 373 \end{figure}
 374
 375 \bigskip
 376
 377 \end{block}
 378 \end{textblock}
 379
 380 \begin{textblock}{4}(4,2.1)
 381 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{H3: Taboo subjects get attacked}}
 382 \vspace{0.3em}
 383 \begin{center}
 384 \begin{figure}
 385 \includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{figures/damageRate.pdf}
 386 \caption{The rate of damaging contributions to taboo subjects is higher.}
 387 \end{figure}
 388 \end{center}
 389 \end{block}
 390 \end{textblock}
 391
 392 \begin{textblock}{4}(4,8.2)
 393 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{H5: Contributors to taboo subjects are less identifiable in some dimensions....but not others!}}
 394 Editors of taboo subjects are less likely to use an account, have less experience, and have shorter user pages, although these differences are small. However, contrary to our expectations, they're more likely to make themselves emailable and more likely to disclose their gender---in fact, they are \textbf{more} likely to identify themselves as female.
 395 \vspace{0.3em}
 396
 397 \begin{figure}
 398 %\begin{minipage}{0.45\textwidth}
 399 \includegraphics[width=.45\textwidth]{figures/mailProp.pdf}
 400 \end{figure}
 401 %\end{minipage}\hfill
 402 %\begin{minipage}{0.45\textwidth}
 403 \begin{figure}
 404 \includegraphics[width=.45\textwidth]{figures/genderProp.pdf}
 405 %\end{minipage}\hfill
 406 \end{figure}
 407
 408 \end{block}
 409 \end{textblock}
 410
 411 \begin{textblock}{12}(0,14.8)
 412 % \small{\textit{ICA 2022}, Paris, France\\}
 413 \small{We are grateful for support from the NSF}\\
 414 \small{CNS-1703736 and CNS-1703049}
 415 \end{textblock}
 416
 417 \end{frame}
 418
 419 \end{document}
 420 \begin{textblock}{4}(8,8.6)
 421 \begin{block}{\rule[-0.3ex]{0pt}{2.2ex}\textbf{Some Taboo Subjects We Identified}}
 422
 423 \vspace{0.5em}
 424
 425 %The following is a selection of n-grams that rated highly in our classifier as indicators of taboo (we have omitted racial/ethnic slurs, explicit sexual acts, and profanity in this table but included them in our dataset):
 426
 427 \vspace{1em}
 428
 429 \begin{table*}
 430     \centering
 431     \begin{tabular}{l l }
 432     Sex differences in human physiology & Love God \\
 433     Cat meat & Genitourinary system \\
 434     Gastrointestinal tract & Damnation \\
 435     Alive and Dead & Old Age \\
 436     Monosodium glutamate & Being Bobby Brown \\
 437     Abdominal Obesity & Feral cat \\
 438     Amazon Women on the Moon & Menstruation \\
 439     Love and God  &  Layoff \\
 440     Mental disorder & Unemployment \\
 441     Head on Collision & Vulva \\
 442     \end{tabular}
 443     \caption{A selection of articles from our taboo dataset. We have omitted racial/ethnic slurs, explicit sexual acts, and profanity in this table but included them in our dataset.}
 444     %\label{tab:tabooArticles}
 445 \end{table*}
 446
 447
 448 \vspace{0.5em}
 449
 450 \end{block}
 451 \end{textblock}
 452
 453 \begin{figure}
 454 \begin{minipage}{0.45\textwidth}
 455 \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{figures/boxLengthSrc.png}
 456 \end{minipage}\hfill
 457 \begin{minipage}{0.45\textwidth}
 458 \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{figures/boxContribSrc.png}
 459 \end{minipage}\hfill
 460 \end{figure}